Lino Polegato
Director of Flux News, Franco-Belgian art journal

 

 

Q. what does being an artist today mean for you. What does it mean to be an artist worlmultimediality and virtuality?What does quality in art mean for you? Isn’t there conflict in the relationship between being an artist, curator, writer and many other things?
As far as I’m concerned, it all stems from a choice. A choice that is coherent with my vocation, my natural inclination, my instinct and spirit. And in any case, it’s a choice that continues to mature, to hone itself in time. I found myself having to deal with art very early in life: my paternal grandfather was a sculptor and an excellent designer.  Then the vagaries of life led him to become a hatter. I remember that one day, when I was only six, he said: “Come with me and we’ll go and collect sculptures in the fields!” He was from Florence. Imagine my surprise – there I was, a little boy and my grandfather was digging in the fields and pulling little sculptures out of the ground instead of potatoes or truffles! Later he told me that that’s what they did during the war. They would bury plaster casts under a load of manure so that it ended up looking like bronze, and then they’d sell them off as authentic ancient sculptures to the Nazis. Not bad, was it?  Especially considering the tragic nature of the period. And yet it was as if that first encounter with something that could be defined as art set something off inside me; something began to insinuate a certain urgency, an urgency that leads us to want to unveil what our eyes can’t see but exists none the less. In any case, being an artist today I think has more than one meaning. Above all you have to understand what being an artist means in terms of social inclusion – or, if you prefer, in terms of non-inclusion. The work of an artist is uncertain. You never know what’s going to happen. It implies resistance, overcoming resistance, and not just affirming being or existing. You see, I think it’s absurd when someone calls themselves an artist if they haven’t already come to terms with their economic being - sure, on the one hand there’s research, but on the other there is the problem of shere survival. An artist absolutely has to face up to and solve both of these problems and then condense them into the one problem. It’s hard, obviously (and I found it really hard), extenuating, but not impossible if you’re fired by a specific internal force and an iron will and faith in what you’re doing. Perhaps this is the very heart of the question – being able to be an artist for your whole life, trying not to lose heart when you’re dealing with the difficulties that are part and parcel of being an artist.  This “profession” has its frustrations, defeats, disappointments and many other things besides! To be honest, though, painting is the most important thing for me.

 

I like it. I’m seduced by it. I am (or I presume I am) perfectly conscious of the fact that I’m dealing with a discipline that has been alive for thousands of years. I know that if I want to put together a good painting, I have to continually come to terms with history, trying to add or subtract something that has yet to be. Multimediality and the virtual are ok if you’re rigorous and use them for specific purposes. However, all too often artists use them because they don’t have any ideas or because they lack courage – it’s just a fad. The end result is obvious: cloying trash, the boredom of many of these exhibitions, the gratuitousness of it all. Art, real art, is something entirely different. It has to be done well, and that’s that. Technology, if you want to use it for strictly artistic reasons, must be used with extreme consciousness, silently. You cannot allow yourself to be prevaricated by art; you have to subject it to your own will, deconstruct it and redefine it, otherwise you end up in the army of thousands of techno boys who are a lot more like soul-less androids than artists. Then, ok, everyone’s free to do what they want, as they see fit… but, well, let’s say that things go a lot better with champagne than with coca cola. They’re both characteristically bubbly, but I think we can all tell the difference between the two!   It’s a question of quality, taste and vulgarity. And besides, if you’re really thirsty there’s water – it costs less and is a lot more transparent. Get my drift? Perhaps I’m a bit extreme, but I think of quality in terms of satisfaction, gratification, specialization, style, fascination, aura… Quality, when it’s there, means that whatever has got it lasts in time and never bores. It’s obviously really difficult to put together something that can be defined as “beautiful”.  It's hard conceptually, intellectually, ethically and aesthetically.  But you’ve got to try anyway if you want to work in this field, otherwise it’s just a divertissement with no real purpose. And I’m not interested in this at all. I don’t really see that there are any conflicts inherent in being an artist, curator and writer.

 

They’re different, that’s all. If anything, I’d say that they confer dynamism to my state of being. As you know, since the very beginning of my artistic activity I’ve always privileged research founded more on interdisciplinary and different expressive languages so that I can synthetically offer a vision/configuration, albeit a personal one, that is as exhaustive of the real as possible. Consequently, I’ve always tried to bring my work into an open and direct confrontation with situations linked to reality – whether my work is based on figurative arts, writing or video-installation experiments. You see, in the end I consider art an intellectually pure ascesis which is none the less rooted in the experience we have derived from the real. An ascesis where it’s the ideas and thoughts that hold together and animate the movements of what you want to do and demonstrate (or that you have to say and demonstrate). Perfection is only an abstract value, and therefore only a defined style is able to translate an idea. Hence my attempts to give form to a concentrated, mediated and demanding art that does not lead to gnomic sententiousness.  I want it to be the harbinger of a holistic vision of the world. An art that uses its syntactical relationships in order to force thought to emerge from its depths, making its position clear in the intuitive evidence of revelatory truth. My expressive urgency therefore derives from the need to re-affirm a poiesis that is intimately ingrained within the essence of artistic undertaking, the gaze within objects and things as well as an attention for the presence (which is more than a condition) of man in the world. So, in the same way, as a curator I have always wanted to priorities organizing effort and work, collective work that, founded on a respect for each unique individuality and expressive means, allows for a positive flow of synergy.  This promotes a decidedly poetic and civil communication.

Q. What do the “hand-made” sign and the apparition of clefts mean in your work? Does painting have to become an autonomous medium? The research I’m undertaking and developing implies a close analysis of the poetry of matter, of its, how can I put it?, spiritual geometry, where the simplicity of beauty is expressed and made manifest along with its complexity. This is an attempt to understand that the importance of art also lies in the possibility of perceiving and therefore representing what lies beyond the threshold of sensual information and perceptions: what we sometimes perceive as ineffable and mysterious. Consequently, the hand-made sign disappears in favor of an infinity of signs where matter becomes the carrier (the cleavings /breaks/wounds), each sign with its own story to tell. My role is simply to make these signs, this (history and this poiesis visible. It’s not so much that painting has to become an autonomous medium but rather that the artist, the painter, has to go from being an artificer to a mediator, thus assuming a more serious and discreet position in terms of what he’s undertaking.

Q. Is matter therefore the flow of a primordial energy as far as you’re concerned?
Let’s say that I deal with matter by thinking of it precisely in those terms. Matter is vital flux, a flow of energy that is able to perpetuate itself, or at least catalyze itself, into something definite – in my own personal case this would be a work of art, a canvas.
Q. What are th“cleavings” as far as you’re concerned? Are they randomness being made to conform to order – just as in physics fractals represent the greater order of life? Do you think that the order of matter and the order of the spirit might well reveal themselves to be the same? Could your work be defined as the will to casually bring together these two entities: matter and mind?
For me these clefts are the design within the entity of matter. It is as if there were traces left behind by thoughts belonging to matter itself. Their symmetry, their ordered randomness can be explained by random-theory, the theory of fractals, Fibonacci’s mathematical successions. An English critic (Tania Guy, from Time Out) once said that they also represent the ideological fractures that derive from a going-beyond of the post-modern cause. All things considered, I rather like this definition. Anyway, as we all know, everything has its own logic in the final analysis, but I don’t want to speculate too much on my work as it’s through this work that I try to express what I couldn’t otherwise express. If the order of matter is the same as the order of the spirit, well, I don’t really think I know… I like to think it is, I can actually think of it this way, imagine it to be so – but I don’t have any absolute certainty. On the other hand, this is the ineffable that I try to represent through art, which is always something that is only partial. In any case, it’s true that my desire and attempts are doubtless to link mind to matter and to promote a dialogue between the two.
Q. What is the relationship between the aesthetic “thing” and your work?
It’s fundamental. I would feel I was a traitor if I overlooked aesthetics. Aesthetics is part of my cultural baggage, my whole education.  It’s the discipline that I’ve studied and that I’m most fascinated by. I’m interested in beauty – no doubt about it! Actually, it’s what defines the quality of anything at all – provided it is not reduced to mere superficiality. Ethics and aesthetics become one and the same thing. Transforming the useless into the useful.
Q. What is your relationship with movement? What does videoart signify in terms of your experience as an artist?
ou yourself said it. Testifying to movement, the action of matter, the work of painting in painting.

Q. What should painting and art be the mirror of do you think?
My paintings possess an ambiguous three-dimensional quality, an insistence that turns them into objects that exist in space. The exploration of the geometric poetics of nature can be seen in surfaces that evoke vast landscapes – they are desolate, sometimes almost archaeological. So why not say that they are internal landscapes – of the soul, the spirit... The painting has to be posited as the fragment of a whole. When I undertake a painting, letting paint and natural pigments amalgamate and fracture under intense heat or letting them assume the silken aspect of marble through the action of water, I am setting off a process through which all signs of the “details” are innervated – whatever my subjective sensation might be. By attempting to reveal the reality that lies entirely within matter – and continually acting as a mediator, and therefore an integral part of the process – I go constantly deeper, and at the same time I try to express my philosophical faith, and that is that work should become a part of material reality in order to be able to express the universal. Nature, qua pure matter, contains its own nemesis. Paintings exist as the evidence of conceptual and intellectual intentions, respectively destroyed and made concrete by the action of painting itself. In this becoming-art, they become themselves the object of contemplation.
Q. For you, would the only freedom therefore lie in the definition of “playful space”?
Let’s put it this way. I am standing in front of an empty canvas. I assume this space is a laboratory for and of memory. Not my own memory, but a genetic memory. This is how the work begins. I try to look back, as far back as possible, because this is the only way, with a consciousness of what has been, that has been allowed me in order to go on (remember Benjamin’s Angel?). I concede that it is a game, but it has to be dealt with seriously if you want to get something good and positive out of it.

 

©World Of Art magazine