ON THE ETHICAL AND SOCIAL ROLE OF ART

 

One of the primary tasks of art and, in all probability, the task that might well be defined as its fundamental task, is that of destructuring, (critically) thwarting the false sense of equilibrium that is proper to concepts of stasis and immobility, perpetrating a continuous dynamism with both constructive and deconstructive qualities and characteristics. What might now seem to be artistic phenomenologist tied to or derived from a certain avant-garde are so thoroughly held under check and domesticated by imperialist logic and structure that it is quite natural to wonder if it isn’t time to look for a new, complete series of models (both regulatory and in terms of resistance) able to counterbalance the totalitarian phenomenon of globalization, towards which modern man is inexorably moving.

A process that seems ever more irreversible. Standardization has absorbed and made impotent all those cultures that once represented moments of rupture, opposition, counter-trends. Moments that possessed a quality that could be used to re-discuss, re-arrange, re-evaluate already-existing precepts. Moments able to inspire profound reforms in man’s ethical evolution. The affirmation of a new collective consciousness now seems light years away, while the last spark of a decrepit idealism that engendered the idea of autonomy has already been consigned to the history books. In a certain sense, in fact, 1968 was the last cultural expression from beyond the pre-existing system, even though it carried within itself, and from its very birth, the seeds of its own failure. Shortly afterwards an apparently crystalline world was supposed to appear, the role of which was merely to respond (and blindly accept) numeric imperatives and sinister formal manipulations. world that was to be based solely on the concept of economic control.

A world so strong that it could impose on man rules derived from the most arid and sterile economic logic. A world able to burst brutally into individual consciences, taking their place and emptying what we still maintain are profound human values and healthy ethical principles of all their contents. Right up to the present. What should be a richness that is consubstantial with the human spirit has given over to ever more synthetic and artificial criteria. The abstract, deceptive and aleatory proclamations of the capitalist system have almost entirely infected the spirit of our age. The false values codified by a media-dependent system have found their raison d’être in the ability to justify wars, environmental disasters and intolerable repression of those opposition movements who, courageously, are continuing a search for an affirmation of their own identity.

The annihilation that our ability to autonomously evaluate events is undergoing is due to the inertia and cultural conformity in which each individual conscience is ensnared. The unscrupulous use of the means of communication and culture by so-called democracies has led to ever more widespread in differentiation and uniformity, forcing the masses to interpret the role of subordinate extras. Individuals are ever more steered and coerced by those who control the media. The precepts expressed by the media system are converted into norms, insidiously defining themselves as ordinary statutes able to manipulate situations where they are then accepted as real. The videocratic system, by definitively replacing democracy in its formal aspects, has made public opinion less prone to react, and therefore easier to control and manipulate. The completely passive attitude we assume when watching television is in fact the exact opposite of what it means to observe reality with a critical eye, to experience events and feel responsible, or to react to what is happening. The currently dominant and prevaricating social form is everything that belongs to the concept of "capital". Capital, metaphorically, could be defined as a sort of "enroller" who is able to transform individuals into vectors of desire in that it acts on factors that are linked to the concept of privation. And by organizing individuals as vectors of desire, they are subjugated at will. In fact, what were once considered determining social forms (territory, group, etc.) have all "morphologically" been transformed into the concept of capital, the arch enroller able to apply totalitarian surveillance schemes and therefore control all signs of potential change. However, and in light of recent tragic events, it is obvious that those aspects that are bandied about as the success stories of modern technocratic society are also leading to confusion, they are therefore beginning to show themselves to be failures. In fact, what we normally define as "competitive attitudes tied to the concept of maximum profit" must in some way be transformed, as the values of growth, power and domination, as they are intended nowadays, are now no longer sustainable. If were were to think of the freedom that is implicit in all artistic creation not only as a vehicle and possible escape route, but as an element necessary to uncovering and changing the socio-cultural characteristics of the world we live in, then what should contemporary artistic production be like in order to be able to respond to requests for cultural renewal and change? What new paradigms should contemporary man cum artist assume if he wants to contribute to evicting what has become the materialistic yoke able to make life itself unnatural, reducing it to a useless game that entraps the reawakening of its own soul? Perhaps rethinking and rediscussing ourselves as men who can determine their own existence through the ethics of doing might be a first step towards that much desired path that could possibly save us from the furious insanity of our current era.

©World Of Art magazine