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BIENNALE VENEZIA


         50TH INTERNATIONAL ART EXHIBITION 2003

         Dreams and Conflicts - The Dictatorship of the Viewer




                                             ARTE COMMUNICATIONS







                                   la Biennale di Venezia  IRAN




                                            Palazzo Malipiero S. Marco 3198, Venice
                                            Artists: Hossein Khosrojerdi, Behrooz Daresh, Ahmad Nadalian
                                            Commissioner: Majid Karshenas

                                            Organisation: Museum of Contemporary Art of Tehran, Cultural Institute of Iran in Rome
                                            Co-organisation: Paolo De Grandis, Arte Communications
               BEHROOZ DARESH               Assistant Commissioner: Ali Reza Samir-Azar
                   UNTITLED 2003            With the patronage of the Ministry of Culture of Iran

         In Iranian contemporary art,                                                   it is not so much “dreams and
         conflicts”, as it is “dreams                                                   thanks to conflicts” and “conflicts
         as the dynamics that lead to                                                   the realisation of dreams”: dynamics
         within the iranian social context,                                             dynamics of the spirit of relations
         between Iran and the rest of                                                   the world, dynamics of evolution and
         in the uninterrupted research                                                  of one single artist. It is a dynamics
         whose strength is such that                                                    it renders the “dictatorship of the
         spectator” and any other                                                       possible market exigency all but
         irrelevant.
         It has been almost forty years                                                 that Iran has been absent from the
         art scene of the Biennale of                                                   Venice. It is not by accident that its
         presence today, in a historical                                                period in which, with greater force
         and fertility – and all fields in                                              which the personality of man and of
         the citizen are expressed- the                                                 quest and the pursuit of the iranian
         proposal constitutes one of                                                    the most interesting examples of the
         attempt to oppose uniformity                                                   and adaptation while taking the
         mentality, styles and trends                                                   of the “other” into consideration.
         Iranian society is young with                                                  the latest generations being highly
         educated, trained in the use                                                   of modern technology, and watchful
         of the flow of external stimuli                                                in a context that is already rich
         with historical heritage and                                                   their own cultural traditions. Each
         artist conducts his own                                                        uninterrupted search, above all, of
         the new in himself. He explores, in his own psyche, the contradiction between taking roots and moving
         forward.
         Commissioner, Prof. Majid Karshenas, doctor in social science with diverse specialisations obtained in Texas and Strasburg, holds the position
         of Director of the Cultural Institute of Iran in Italy since 1999.
         Even in such a capacity he conducts his own research, recapitulated in numerous publications, on new social issues and the new forms of
         democracy and dialogue in his country. The assistant Commissioner, Ali Reza Sami Azar, Director of the Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art
         since 1988, holds positions of prestige in diverse government institutions of culture and of contemporary art in Iran.
         Each one of the artists, Hossein Khosrojerdi, Behrooz Daresh, and Ahmad Nadalian, presented by T.M.C.A. in this event, gets fully involved in this
         thriving course of research developed by the Iranian culture in art. In his recent installations, Behrooz Daresh, painter, sculptor and musician, uses
         hundreds of minimalist aluminium elements suspended in an allegorical conflict between fantasy and reality. It commits the viewer to a flux of
         emotions that are also stimulated by the blue and crimson red lighting: the aesthetic idea is above all focused on the concept of the non–existence
         and of nothingness. The work of Hossein Khosrojerdi, eclectic and prolific painter, draftsman, designer and cartoonist, is a combination between
         digital art and performance: wrapped like a mummy, neither man nor woman, neither western nor eastern, he becomes universal and immortal.
         Ahmad Nadalian, versatile and internationally known artist, uses every technique and material to express abstract concepts.  Sculpting fish like




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