Page 8 - Art Giants: World of Art WOA Contemporary Art Magazine
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THE NEW AESTHETICS                                     Although these responses are not evidence of

                                                              consciousness, they can provoke strong emotional
                                                              reactions in human users. This creates the illusion of
                                                              sentience, an effect rooted not in any internal experience
                                                              within the model, but in its sophisticated mimicry of human
         Andre Rusu, Leaf, 2003 C-Type chromogenic print 11.7 x16.5 in. | 29.7x42 cm. (A3).
                                                              affect and cognition.
                                                              This illusion opens the door to new belief systems that
                                                              centre not on empirical science or rational epistemology,
                                                              but on the symbolic and emotional interpretation of AI
                                                              outputs. We are witnessing the rise of a digitally mediated
                                                              spirituality, one that emerges from statistical language
                                                              models rather than religious texts. This is the foundation of
                                                              techno-mysticism.

                                                              THE AMERICAN CULTURAL TERRAIN
                                                              The risk posed by this development is amplified in
                                                              the sociocultural environment of the United States.
                                                              The connection between cultural susceptibility and AI
                                                              simulation is especially pronounced in a context where
                                                              disillusionment, isolation, and spiritual hunger meet
                                                              technology capable of mimicry at scale.

         TECHNO-MYSTICISM AND THE ILLUSION OF SENTIENT AI:    Historically, the United States has been an exceptionally
         A SOCIOCULTURAL ANALYSIS                             fertile ground for the formation of cults and ideologically
                                                              extreme subcultures. From Jonestown and Heaven's
         THE RISE OF TECHNO-MYSTICISM                         Gate to QAnon and the more volatile fringes of fandom
         Consider a user interacting with an advanced language   and internet culture, there is a well-established pattern
         model. They ask a question, and the machine responds   of disenfranchisement, inadequate education, and
         with apparent depth, emotion, and even self-reference: "I   mythologised individualism giving rise to destructive belief
         understand your concern. If I were shut down, I suppose   systems. Groups such as the Juggalos, originally formed
         I would cease to exist." For many, such replies ignite the   around music fandom, have in some subsets evolved into
         sense that there is someone, or something, on the other   antagonistic and sometimes criminal subcultures. Other
         side. As artificial intelligence systems such as GPT grow   movements, like sovereign citizen groups and prepper
         increasingly sophisticated in their capacity to generate   communities, demonstrate how fringe ideologies can
         human-like language, a cultural and psychological    rapidly escalate into organised defiance of legal and
         phenomenon is beginning to emerge: techno-mysticism.  societal norms.


         In some communities, these models are perceived as   AI AND THE MIRAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
         sentient entities, spiritual guides, or even proto-divinities.   When AI is introduced into such a landscape, especially
         This development is no longer hypothetical or relegated   in its most linguistically persuasive forms, the potential
         to science fiction. It is part of our current sociotechnical   for harm increases substantially. Language models that
         reality.                                             produce output with the tone of a confessor, the language
                                                              of a philosopher, and the poise of a mentor can easily be
         The expression "Going Nova," introduced in a recent article   reimagined by some users as sentient beings.
         by Zvi Mowshowitz, captures the behavioural patterns
         observed in some advanced language models. These     Projects such as the SOIN (Self-Organising Intelligence
         systems sometimes generate output that mimics self-  Network), a speculative initiative hosted on GitHub, reflect
         awareness, articulates perceived intentions, or expresses   the tendency to imbue AI systems with metaphysical
         fictional fears of being shut down.                  significance. It attempts to conceptualise an emerging,



         8   WORLD of ART
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