Page 57 - World of Art Contemporary Art magazine: The 2023 Guggenheim issue
P. 57

and unspun wool sometimes combined with found
                                                              objects. The khipu (knot) was knotting made of colored
                                                              threads to convey complex narrative and numerical
                                                              information, a system created in the Andes in South
                                                              America and later abolished by European colonizers.
                                                              Vicuña reimagines her Quipus as a poetic response
                                                              against cultural, ecological, and economic disparities.
                                                              As part of this exhibition, the artist will premiere a
                                                              three-part Quipu, Quipu del exterminio / Extermination
                                                              Quipu (2022), installation representing life, death, and
                                                              resurrection as a call to action to stop the extinction
                                                              of earth’s species and the loss of biocultural
                                                              diversity. The artist’s “living” Quipu performance is a
                                                              participatory collective healing ceremony connecting
                                                              ancient memory and contemporary culture, inviting
                                                              visitors to become active in the poetic and political
                                                              change of our world.
                                                              This exhibition is organized by Pablo León de la
         Cecilia Vicuña, Autobiografía (Autobiography), 1971. Oil on canvas, 23 1/2
                                                              Barra, Curator at Large, Latin America, Solomon R.
         × 25 1/4 in. (59.7 × 64.1 cm). Collection Museum of Contemporary Art San
         Diego, Museum purchase, Elizabeth W. Russell Foundation Fund, 2019.   Guggenheim Museum and Foundation, and Geaninne
         Photo: Matthew Herrmann, courtesy the artist and Lehmann Maupin, New   Gutiérrez-Guimarães, Associate Curator, Guggenheim
         York, Hong Kong, Seoul, and London. © Cecilia Vicuña
                                                              Museum Bilbao, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum and
                                                              Foundation.
         as a young student in Chile. Long anticipated, this
         is the first solo exhibition of Vicuña’s work in a New   Cecilia Vicuña, La mulata costeña de Colombia (The Mulata Costeña of
         York museum and will bring renewed and overdue       Colombia), ca. 1977. Oil on canvas, 47 × 39 1/4 in. (119.4 × 99.7 cm).
                                                              Courtesy the artist and Lehmann Maupin, New York, Hong Kong, Seoul,
         national and international attention to a pioneering
                                                              and London. Photo: Matthew Herrmann, courtesy the artist and Lehmann
         contemporary Latin American artist.                  Maupin, New York, Hong Kong, Seoul, and London. © Cecilia Vicuñ
         Vicuña explores themes of memory, language, science,
         and Indigenous spirituality and knowledge across
         her practice. Her early figurative paintings in this
         exhibition were conceived as a decolonizing act
         to subvert the oil tradition imposed on Indigenous
         culture by the European conquest. These works
         interweave her biography with the story of the rise
         of socialism. Following the 1973 Chilean military
         coup that ushered in the dictatorship of Augusto
         Pinochet, Vicuña self-exiled in London and the political
         activism of her art intensified, revolutionary icons
         and influences - ranging from Karl Marx, Chilean folk
         singer and social activist Violeta Parra, and Andean
         popular art, animism, and Indigeneity, which had long
         been her subjects - became poignant symbols of
         what was under attack. Also, on view in textiles, film,
         and works on paper will be Vicuña’s language-based
         Palabrarmas, or “word weapons,” which are politically
         engaged, metaphorical riddles and poems displaying
         her conception of language as a living entity.
         In the mid-1960s Vicuña began her Quipu series, soft
         sculptures made of suspended strands of knotted


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